lesson 12: requests
Requests
In Toki Pona, a sentence with li is a statement of fact. But sometimes instead of making statements of fact, we want to make requests. Requests are how we tell other people what we want to happen. In a request, instead of li, we use o:
o
starts a request, command, instruction, wish
starts a request, command, instruction, wish
ilo li sitelen e pipi.
The phone is showing a bug.
ilo li sitelen e pipi.
The phone is showing a bug.
ilo o sitelen e waso!
Oh phone, please show a bird!
ilo o sitelen e waso!
Oh phone, please show a bird!
Let’s let’s look at a few more commands:
jan o lukin e lipu pona!
People, please read the good paper!
jan o lukin e lipu pona!
People, please read the good paper!
soweli mi o moku pona!
My cat, please eat well!
soweli mi o moku pona!
My cat, please eat well!
jan lili sina o kama wawa!
May your child become strong!
jan lili sina o kama wawa!
May your child become strong!
pona o tawa sina!
May goodness go to you! (Blessings be upon you!)
pona o tawa sina!
May goodness go to you! (Blessings be upon you!)
You might notice that some of these sentences separate quite nicely in two parts:
- The call for someone’s attention (before o)
- The request itself (after o)
We can use those separately:
jan Ema o pini e lupa tomo!
Emma, please close the door!
jan Ema o pini e lupa tomo!
Emma, please close the door!
jan Ema o!
Hey, Emma!
jan Ema o!
Hey, Emma!
o pini e lupa tomo!
Please close the door!
o pini e lupa tomo!
Please close the door!